PREVIOUS ISSUES

Volume-VII

, Issue-II

(SPRING 2022)

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01 - Prevalence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Flexor Tenosynovitis in Diabetes Mellit

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).01
10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).01
Published : Jun 2022

Abstract

    Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes are becoming more common in the world. Many people suffer daily from what they have been told is carpal tunnel syndrome. As a result of their pain and disability.While musculoskeletal symptoms of diabetes are frequent and, while not life-threatening, are a major source of morbidity, pain, and disability, vascular consequences of diabetes are widely known and primarily re... Details

    Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, Tunnel Syndrome, Flexor Tenosynovitis

    (1) Atif Maqsood
    Assistant Professor of Medicine, Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
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02 - Comparing Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Psychiatric Illness to Inflammatory Bowel

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).02
10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).02
Published : Jun 2022

Abstract

    Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a prevalent disease that patients report within primary care and contributes approximately 14% - 51% of fresh patients to gastrointestinal centres while inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, is among the crippling persistent gastrointestinal disorders that considerably negatively affect a participant's physical, ps... Details

    Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Psychiatric Disorders, Anxiety

    (1) Ghaazaan Khan
    Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Jinnah Medical College Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Ali Ahsan Mufti
    Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Jinnah Medical College Peshawar, Ibadat Hospital Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Kamran Khan
    Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Qazi Hussain Ahmed Medical Complex, Nowshera, KP, Pakistan.
    (4) Khalil Azam
    Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Qazi Hussain Ahmed Medical Complex, Nowshera, KP, Pakistan.
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03 - Utilization of the Microbiological Profile of Symptomatic Vaginal Discharge in R

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).03
10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).03
Published : Jun 2022

Abstract

    Women frequently report an irregular vaginal discharge, which can be caused by vaginal pathogens such as bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis, and trichomoniasis. The research objective was to ascertain the microbiological composition of symptomatic vaginal discharge in rural areas and the use of this information for treating genital tract infections. The current research was carried out over the cour... Details

    Vaginal Discharge, Pathogens, Genital Tract Infections, Bacterial Vaginosis

    (1) Nayab Faridoon
    Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Sanodia Afridi
    Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, North West Teaching Hospital, Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Sumbul Aqeeq
    Department of Biochemistry, Pak International Medical College, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (4) Sumbal Khittab
    Medical Officer, THQ Hospital, Sadda, Kurram Agency, KP, Pakistan.
    (5) Hijab Hashmi
    Department of Biochemistry, Pak International Medical College, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (6) Irum Javed
    Department of Biochemistry, Sardar Bahadur Khan Women's University, Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan.
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04 - The Impact of Toxoplasma Gondii Infection on the Vitamin D3 Levels among Women i

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).04
10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).04
Published : Jun 2022

Abstract

    Pregnant women are at increased risk for contracting toxoplasmosis, a parasitic infection. During pregnancy, the fetal developing brain is especially vulnerable to the stress of an infection, which could result in miscarriage or other complications. The study's goal is to examine how Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) infection affects maternal viremia and the mental development of their kids.: In all,... Details

    Vaginal Discharge, Pathogens, Genital Tract Infections, Bacterial Vaginosis

    (1) Sikandar Ali Khan
    Department of Biochemistry, Khyber Girls Medical College, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Erum Rehman
    Department of Pharmacology, Peshawar Medical College, Warsak Road, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Bilal Khattak
    Department of Medicine, Khyber Girls Medical College Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (4) Zakia Subhan
    Department of Pharmacology Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences Khyber Medical University Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (5) Sara Yar Khan
    Department of Biochemistry, Jinnah Medical College, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (6) Zahid Irfan Marwat
    Department of Biochemistry, Nowshera Medical College, Nowshera, KP, Pakistan.
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05 - Association between Obedience to Nutritional Recommendation and its Associated F

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).05
10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).05
Published : Jun 2022

Abstract

    Diabetes mellitus (DM) is defined by chronically elevated glucose levels due to abnormalities in insulin production, activity, or even both. This causes major damage to the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys, and nerves with time. The objective of the research was to evaluate the relationship between dietary recommendations and associated factors among Pakistani adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellit... Details

    Dietary Recommendations, Factors, Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin

    (1) Aleina Ali Shah
    Public Health and Research Department, Khyber Girls Medical College, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Sumera Shams
    Former Chairperson, Standing Committee on Health Provincial Assembly, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Ayesha Sikandar
    Director Skills Medical Education, Department NWSM, Northwest General Hospital & Research Center, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (4) Zabih ULLAH
    Department of Emergency Care, Wazir Muhammad Institute of Paramedical Technology, Gandhara University, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (5) Sikandar Ali Khan
    Department of Biochemistry, Khyber Girls Medical College, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (6) Irum Javed
    Department of Biochemistry, Sardar Bahadur Khan Women’s University, Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan.
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06 - Effectiveness of Tirofiban in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Interven

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).06
10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).06
Published : Jun 2022

Abstract

    Whether or whether or not tirofiban is beneficial within side the quick time period for sufferers with STEMI who go through PCI is debatable. A meta-analysis validated the short-term efficacy and safety of tirofiban in patients with ST-phase elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Comparing STEMI patients undergoing PCI with and without tirofiba... Details

    Tirofiban, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, ST-Segment Elevation, My0cardial Infarction

    (1) Zia ur Rahman
    MBBS, FCPS, Department of Cardiology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Irfan Ali Khan
    MBBS, FCPS, Department of Cardiology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Qazi Najeeb Ullah Amin
    MBBS, FCPS, Department of Cardiology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (4) Kashif Ullah
    MBBS, FCPS, Department of Cardiology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (5) Farman Ullah
    MBBS, FCPS, Department of Cardiology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (6) Sami Ullah
    MBBS, FCPS, Department of Cardiology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
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07 - Pedicular Screw Instrumentation Outcome in Posterior Spinal Fusion of Adolescent

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).07
10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).07
Published : Jun 2022

Abstract

    Scoliosis affects young and growing age population mostly in age of 10–16 years, having prevalence of 10-15% in literature and 90% of patients have idiopathic adolescence scoliosis. Our study will assess the curve correction by posterior spinal fusion technique the results of which if found comparable as in literature using different techniques. To find out the outcome in instrumentation rel... Details

    Outcome, Pedicular Screw Instrumentation, Posterior Spinal Fusion, Idiopathic Adolescent Scoliosis, Cobb Angle

    (1) Muhammad Naeem
    Saidu Teaching Hospital, Swat, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Jamil
    Timergara Teaching Hospital, Dir Lower, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Noor Ul Islam
    Medical Officer, THQ Hospital, Shangla, Besham, KP, Pakistan.
    (4) Muhammad Ayaz Khan
    Head, Department of Orthopedic and Trauma, Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (5) Neelab
    Department of Biotechnology, University of Malakand, KP, Pakistan.
    (6) Qaiser Alam
    Medical Officer, Saidu Teaching Hospital, Swat, KP, Pakistan.
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08 - Prevalence, Treatment, Outcome, and Drug Susceptibility Pattern for Multi-Drug R

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).08
10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).08
Published : Jun 2022

Abstract

    Tuberculosis is a 5000-year-old bacterial disease and the second leading cause of death. The MDR strain of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis has exacerbated TB's medication resistance in Pakistan. Our study aims to assess the prevalence, treatment outcome, and medication resistance pattern of MDR TB patients in Dere Ismail Khan Mufti Mehmood Hospital's PMDT Unit. From 2013 to March 2019, 298 patients wer... Details

    Multidrug Resistance, Tuberculosis, Prevalence, Drug Susceptibility

    (1) Faisal Younis
    Physician /Coordinator, Mufti Mehmood Memorial Teaching Hospital, Dera Ismail Khan, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Nadeem
    Regional Blood Centre, Dera Ismail Khan, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Sajad Ahmad
    Regional Blood Centre, Dera Ismail Khan, KP, Pakistan.
    (4) Husnian Hashim
    Consultant Neurologist and Head of Neurology Department, Fauji Foundation Hospital Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (5) Raheela Bano
    Assistant Professor Department of Pathology Gomal medical college, , Dera Ismail Khan, KP, Pakistan.
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09 - Attitude of Students towards the Current Examination System: An Institutional-ba

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).09
10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).09
Published : Jun 2022

Abstract

    Only educated people can develop a nation. Educational success requires good testing. Expertise is best assessed by exams. Tests demonstrate pupil understanding. The study studied medical students' test system satisfaction and assessment method preferences. From September 2021 to March 2022, all Nowshera Medical College (NMC) students completed a cross-sectional summary questionnaire. The query fo... Details

    Examination System, Problem-based Learning

    (1) Shah Nawaz
    Associate Professor of Biochemistry, Nowshera Medical College, Nowshera, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Alamzeb Jadoon
    Associate Professor of Physiology, Nowshera Medical College, Nowshera, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Idrees
    Assistant Professor of Biochemistry, Bacha Khan Dental College Maradan, KP, Pakistan.
    (4) Zahid Irfan Marwat
    Professor of Biochemistry, Nowshera Medical College, Nowshera, KP, Pakistan.
    (5) Muhammad Safdar
    Consultant Department of General Internal Medicine, Midway Maritime Hospital, NHS Trust, Kent, United Kingdom.
    (6) Aamir Sheheryar
    Lecturer of Biochemistry, Nowshera Medical College, Nowshera, KP, Pakistan.
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10 - Effect of Vitamin D on Blood Pressure in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).10
10.31703/gdddr.2022(VII-II).10
Published : Jun 2022

Abstract

    Objective: In Trinidadian Type 2 Diabetes Militias patients, we investigated the connection between calciferol, blood pressure, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: Experiments have shown a connection between calciferol and elevated blood pressure. ELISA was used to determine the calediol (25(OH)D value, which is a calciferol indicator. A computerized dry chemistry device was utilized to obtain ... Details

    Vitamin D, Calciferol, 25(OH)D, Blood Pressure, Diabetes Mellitus

    (1) Muhammad Bilal Khattak
    Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Khyber Girls Medical College, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Bashir Khan
    Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Pak International Medical College, Hayatabad Phase 5, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan
    (3) Javaid Hassan
    Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology, Muhammad College of Medicine, Yasin Abad, Budni Road, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (4) Sara Mariyum
    Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Swat Medical College, Swat, KP, Pakistan.
    (5) Mehreen Ismail
    Department of Biochemistry, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (6) Sahar Ikram
    Demonstrator, Department of Biochemistry, Federal Medical College, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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