01 - Current Pharmaceutical Options for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2019(IV-I).0110.31703/gdddr.2019(IV-I).01
Published : Dec 2019
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Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory and autoimmune disease that describes the joints persistent inflammation and tendon sheets synovial lining. The primary symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis are stiffness, pain, and swelling of peripheral joints. Persistent inflammation results in many systemic and extra-articular manifestations involving many organ systems. Rheumatoid arthritis treatment goals ... Details
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Arthritis, Swelling, Inflammation, Treatment Options
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(1) Sobia Noreen
Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Hassan Mahmood
Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology (KFUEIT), Rahim yar Khan, Punjab, Pakistan.
(3) Ifrah Hussain
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
02 - Bio-Adhesive Nanomedicine for Targeted Drug Delivery
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2019(IV-I).0210.31703/gdddr.2019(IV-I).02
Published : Dec 2019
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The bio/muco-adhesive auxiliary agents are considered as a promising strategy for the administration of various challenging drugs including peptides, proteins and oligosaccharides therapeutics. The delivery of such therapeutics is hampered due to rapid degradation, restricted uptake, short residence time, poor solubility and limited half-life. The recent emergence of nanomedicine based on bio/muco... Details
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Bio Adhesion, Mucoadhesion, Nano Cargoes, Polymers, Targeted Drug Delivery System
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(1) Ali Iqbal
M.Phil Candidate, Department of Life Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, United Kingdom UK.
(2) Ramsha Malik
M. Phil Candidate, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(3) Malik Irfan Zulfiqar
BS Biotechnology Scholar, Department of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
03 - Carbon Nanotubes: A Brief Review on Its Use for Biomedical Imaging Purpose
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2019(IV-I).0310.31703/gdddr.2019(IV-I).03
Published : Dec 2019
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Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) belong to the fullerene family, also known as graphene. These graphenes are similar to the graphite sheets and when these are turn up in the cylindrical form they are known as carbon nanotubes. Currently, the most common methods used for CNTs preparation are: Electric-arc-discharge methods, Chemical-vapor-deposition method and Laserablation method. In order to cross the cel... Details
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Carbon-Nano-Tubes, Biomedical, Imaging, Functionalization, Drug Delivery
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(1) Husna Khalid
MPhil Candidate, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Muneeba Rafique
MPhil Candidate, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(3) Aimen Qaiser
MPhil Candidate, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
04 - A Comprehensive Insights of the Multiple Dose Regimen
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2019(IV-I).0410.31703/gdddr.2019(IV-I).04
Published : Dec 2019
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A multiple dose regimen is a concept that is used for certain diseases as arthritis, heart diseases etc. It is used to increase the therapeutic activity and clinical efficacy of the drugs. Drugs are usually used in single doses to produce acute effect but in cases where chronic affect is required multiple dosage regimen is required. Designing the dosage regimen and maintaining the drug concentrati... Details
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Multiple Dose Regimen, Loading Dose, Drug Accumulation, IV Infusion, Pharmacokinetics
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(1) Ayesha Ayub
Undergraduate Students (Final year), Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Abid ul Haq
Undergraduate Students (Final year), Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(3) Mubashar Rehman
Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
05 - A Review of Novel Techniques for Nanoparticles Preparation
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2019(IV-I).0510.31703/gdddr.2019(IV-I).05
Published : Dec 2019
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Various types of material are produced by using nanotechnology techniques at nano scale level. Nanoparticle is wide class of nanotechnology having one dimension and particle size less than 100 nm. Nano particles has wide range of application in the field of biomedical because a large number of nano materials such as nano carriers, nanotubes, nanowires and nanorods have been developed. In this revi... Details
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Nanotechnology, Nanoparticles, Delivery Vehicle, Preparation Techniques
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(1) Irsah Maqbool
Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Sobia Noreen
Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.